What Is Freelance Copy Editing?

People interested in other freelance writingpublication's staff reporters and foster general
careers usually look upon copy editing with disdain.enmity.
Copy editing doesn't involve attention to theSince rewriting someone's article causes you
actual structure of a piece, they say, and involvesmore additional work as well, why would you
little research and fact-chasing necessary towant to do it? Instead, just try to achieve
create a lively, memorable article or story.sufficient clarity while leaving as much of the
However, copy editing carries its own uniqueoriginal article "as-is" as you can. If there are any
challenges; such as:substantial portions of text that inhibit clarity or
1) you need to pay careful attention to the basicexhibit serious mechanical errors, talk to the
mechanics of writing; andwriter personally before making any changes. Yes,
2) you need to pay attention to accuracy, both init's an extra step, but one that ensures
facts and in language.professional respect in the workplace.
Freelance copy editing isn't just a simpler offshootIf you don't want to work for a publication, there
of freelance writing in general, but an importantare plenty of opportunities available for freelance
discipline in its own right -- and a rewarding one.copy editing, both for corporations and for private
To become a successful copy editor you need toindividuals. Educational publications, in particular, are
know how to use style guides. With somealways looking for good copy editors, and book
exceptions, editors of newspapers, magazines,publishers and literary journals always have a few
and other print publications require you to write inspots available. You can find out about these
a homogeneous style, both to compensate foropportunities through classified ads, or by making
writers with occasionally sloppy spelling and usageinquiries directly to the company. There's typically
and to ensure consistent terminology over time.a lot of competition in these sorts of jobs, so a
(This is important with newspapers: the names ofsolid interview technique and some excellent
foreign leaders, organizations, and othersamples are mandatory for securing work. Once
foreign-language nouns are often subject toyou have your foot in the door, though,
variant spellings.)corporate copy editing can provide a stable -- if
The most commonly used style guides include APoccasionally dull -- source of income.
(Associated Press), MLA (Modern LanguageCopy editing projects offered by individuals are
Association), and Chicago. Any budding freelanceanother option, and one which can bring you a
copy editor would do well to own a copy of eachmore varied body of work and a much more
of these, and to become familiar with their useinformal attitude toward style guides and format
before applying for jobs. Prospective employersrestriction. But this option carries with it some
will not hire copy editors who lack knowledge ofheavy caveats. Often, copy editing projects given
style guides. Use a product like StyleEaseby individuals amount to ghostwriting without
software to help with style.appropriate compensation, and pay rates can be
Fact checking is another prime skill for copysketchy as well, ranging from low to nonexistent
editors, as it is a publication's first line of defense(with a promise of "resume experience," maybe.)
against accusations of libel or misrepresentation.Although when work is consistent, low pay isn't
Fact-checking is a simple procedure: call the authornecessarily a problem, individuals can rarely
of the article, ask for his or her sources, and, ifguarantee a sufficient volume of work to ensure
warranted, call the sources directly to confirmyour livelihood and a decent career.
quotes or statistics. Different publications will haveBefore you accept individual copy editing projects,
different procedures for fact-checking, all of whichmake sure that you know how much you'll need
should be explained when you take a job.to make per hour to make the project financially
Beyond that, all that it takes to become aworthwhile (as well as an estimate on how many
successful copy editor is a sensitivity tohours the project will take), and don't accept less
cumbersome phrasing, grammar, and spelling, asthan that hourly rate. You may get less work
well as a sensitivity to an author's personal style.with this approach, but clients won't rip you off
Many novice copy editors take a far too forcefuleither -- an important consideration for
approach to their work, effectively rewriting aprofessional copy editors.
reporter or other writer's article for them in lineCopy editing is a good, low-stress writing job,
with style guides and their own ideas about whatenjoyable on its own merits or as practice for
makes good writing. This isn't the function of aother freelance writing goals down the line. You
copy editor. Yes, clarity, grammar, and othercan succeed as a freelance copy editor if you
issues with writing mechanics are all important, butfamiliarize yourself with style guides, and have a
a writer's ego is important as well, and a too-freegood grasp of grammar, spelling, and style usage.
hand in the editing process can alienate a