How to Write a Better Resume

Which word is more scarier to you? If someoneemployer, while certainly interested in what you
yelled "fire!" or if someone whispered, "resume"?want, is far more concerned with your
To most people, hearing the word "resume"qualifications and what you can do for the
induces panic attacks and beads of sweat acrosscompany.
the forehead.The idea isn't all bad, though. It just needs a little
Writing a resume is hard work. You must writetweaking. Instead of an objective, try creating a
your resume correctly; it must be perfect! Anypositioning statement.; it functions on the same
blunders in your resume could cost you the job.way as an objective but puts the focus on you.
The entire resume-writing process can beTake a look at these examples:
confusing. We've all asked ourselves theseObjective: To become an associate editor of
questions: "Which information goes in?" "Whichchildren's books at a major publishing house.
stays out?" "How exactly should I format myPositioning Statement: Children's book editor with
resume?"10 years of experience in publishing.
If you jumped into a pile of books and articles onThese are loose examples, of course, but you
resume writing, you'd drown in words, sentencesget the idea; put the focus on you and the
and advice that all sound the same. So what inemployer will take notice.
the world will make your resume leap out of theTHE DEVIL IS IN THE DETAIL
pile and scream, "Grab me! I am the person youBe specific about what exactly you've done. Your
want to hire!"former job responsibilities and achievements are
Writing a resume is both an art and a science. Weexcellent selling points in your resume. Avoid being
need to know a successful formula of words,vague, unless you want your resume to read like
sentences, format and finesse to conveyeveryone else's. Think about your previous jobs:
effectively our selling points. The following tips arewhat exactly did you do and how does that
shortcuts to write a stellar resume for whateverqualify you for a new position? For instance, don't
job you desire.write that you "assisted the senior editor with a
FORMAT WITH CAUTIONnumber of editorial duties." Instead, write
Your professional history will strongly dictate your"contributed to editorial copy and content editing,
resume format. We must choose one of threecover design and overall concept of several major
basic resume types: chronological, functional orprojects." Detailing your specific job duties and
combination.accomplishments show the employer what you're
THE CHRONOLOGICAL RESUME - This is thecapable of and what he or she can expect from
most common type of resume, the one thatyou as an employee.
comes to mind when the word is mentioned. ASHOW THEM WHAT YOU CAN DO
chronological resume is appropriate if you've hadIt's tempting to outline your responsibilities to save
steady work experience with little to no breaks,some space and not appear overly conceited, but
have kept each of your jobs for long periods ofremember—you're here to sell to yourself. You
time, or have industry-related experience thathave one shot to make an impression. Chances
shows your working toward a specific goal. Theare good that the employer will already know a
Chronological Resume is comprised of:bit about the duties of your last job (especially if
Objective (which we'll discuss in a few paragraphs)it's linked to this job), so they need to read about
Employment history (starting from your mostwhat you've accomplished as opposed to what
recent job)you did. Anyone could go through the motions of
Educationa nine-to-five day, but what did you actually
Optional section (for things such as militaryachieve? What were the results of your work?
experience or any special skills/intereststhat mayDon't be modest with this; if a book you edited
pertain to the job at hand)hit the best-seller list, then by all means, let the
Referencesemployer know. Never withhold important
THE FUNCTIONAL RESUME - A variation of theinformation about your achievements.
chronological resume, a functional resume intendsWORD IT WELL
to highlight skills found outside of workThe words you use in your resume are just as
experience; it's useful if you're in the process ofimportant as the results you've achieved or the
changing careers, have little to no workjobs you've held. Make sure you use lively,
experience or have held several, seeminglyengaging words and always avoid the passive
unrelated jobs. This sort of resume is comprisedvoice; it reads in a boring, trite manner. Always
of:write in active voice so you sound more formal
Qualifications summary (a bulleted list ofand direct. Stay concise—are you using more
achievements or interests that qualify youfor thewords that necessary? Would a great action verb
job for which you're applying).effectively replace a whole sentence? Are there
Employment historyany obvious clichés, like "great customer
Educationservice skills"? Strive to say things in the most
Optional sectioninteresting manner possible, and make sure you
Referencesspell all words correctly. There's nothing worse
THE COMBINATION RESUME - A combinationthan a typo on a resume, as it leaves the
resume is what it sounds like: a combination ofimpression that "if this person doesn't care enough
the chronological and functional formats. It tendsto spellcheck their resume," the employer thinks,
to be slightly more useful than the functional"then how in the world will they care enough to
resume, as that format sometimes makes ando this job well?"
employer suspicious that you're hiding somethingPERFECT THE PRESENTATION
(such as a lack of experience). The combinationResume presentation is another crucial aspect to
resume is comprised of:the resume-writing process. How your resume
Qualifications summarylooks will serve as the employer's first impression
Education (especially if it's a particularly strongof you; if it looks bad, or amateurish, your
area for you)resume may not get a second glance. Make sure
Employment history (in reverse order as thethe visual formatting is correct (consult a resume
chronological resume)guide book for samples of formatting) and always
Optional sectionleave lots of white space; this makes it easier for
Referencesan employer to skim through your resume and
RETHINK YOUR OBJECTIVEfind the information they need. Use an easily
Many books and articles extol the virtues of anreadable font, such as Arial or Times New
objective; it is, after all, a great way to positionRoman; print it on high-quality white stock (no
yourself within a job and show an employer whatphotocopies!); and send it in a white or manila
you want and how willing you are to get it. A lotenvelope with a printed mailing label. And always,
of job-seekers have been ditching the objective inalways, always remember to include your contact
favor of a qualifications summary, and employersinformation, even your email address; it'll be hard
seem to be responding well. The reason for this isto land that new position if the employer can't
simple: objectives are, by nature, focused heavilyeven get in touch with you.
on you and not the employer. Your potential