Copyright: The 4 Can't Miss Keys

Copyright is the writer's security blanket. It justpublic record and--get this--if youregister and
makes you feel better to know your words aresomeone later infringes on your copyright and
protected. I once knew a writer who was soyou take them to court,you will be able to sue
scared his work would be stolen, he never sent itfor "statutory damages and attorney's fees". With
anywhere. Talk about counterproductive! But ifanunregistered work you can only get an award
you can understand these four simple copyrightof actual damages and profit. To learnmore on
keys, you can rest easy and submit at will.how to register your literary work go to http://
1. Create!4. Send Copies to the Library of Congress.
That's all you have to do to copyright something:Once your book is published, you're required to
write it. You don't have to publishit and you don'tsend two copies to the Library of
have to register it with the United StatesCongress. It's called a "mandatory deposit of
Copyright Office, althoughthere are certainpublished works". If your book isproduced by a
advantages to registration (see below). Thetraditional publisher, the people there will do this
moment a piece iswritten down, it automaticallyfor you, but if youare self publishing, keep in mind
gains copyright and that copyright is owned bythat you have to do this yourself. You have
theauthor.threemonths after publication. It doesn't hurt your
2. Give Notice.copyright if you don't do it but,according to the
That's when you put that little encircled "c" on theCopyright Office, "failure to make the deposit can
work. You can also use the wordresult in finesand other penalties."
"Copyright", then your name and the year of firstThat's it! Pretty simple, really, but all the more
publication. For instance, thisarticle is "Copyrightreason why it should not become anartificial
2005 Sophfronia Scott". It tells the world that theroadblock to your continuing and submitting your
work isprotected so someone can't show up inwork. One last note: youcan't copyright an idea. I
court and claim they didn't know it was.have heard writers say they submitted a story
Speaking of court...or bookproposal and someone else came out with
3. Register Your Copyright.a book just like it, so the agent/editor/writer
Again, registering with the United States Copyrightmust have stolen their idea. Well, not quite. It is
Office is really just a legality.highly likely that someoneelse just had the same
You don't have to do it. But you do get a fewidea. It does happen. And yes, it is possible for
benefits for the $30 fee that aresomeone tosteal your idea--just make REALLY
worthconsidering.sure that they have done so before you make
Registration makes your copyright a matter oftheaccusation.